Classement des plantes selon nom binomial

A
– Aesculus hippocastanum – marron d’Inde
– Achillea millefolium – milefeuille
– Acorus calamus  – calami
– Agave americana – agave
– Agrimonia eupatoria – aigremoine
– Alchemillae vulgaris, Alchemilla xanthrochlora Rothm., 1937 – alchémille
– Allium cepa – oignon
– Allium fistulosum – ciboule
– Allium sativum – ail
– Allium ursinum – ail des ours
– Aloe vera Burm.f., Aloe barbadensis Mill. – aloe vera
– Alpinia officinarum – galanga
– Aloysia triphylla (L’Hér.) Britton, Aloysia citrodora Palau – verveine citronnelle
– Althaea officinalis – guimauve
– Amorphophallus konjac – konjac
– Ananas comosus – ananas
– Anethum graveolens – aneth
– Angelica archangelica – angélique
– Apium graveolens – céleri
– Arctium lappa – grande bardane
– Arctostaphylos uva-ursi – raisin d’ours, busserole
– Argania spinosa – argane
– Aronia melanocarpa (Mitchx.) Elliot. – aronie
– Artemisia dracunculus – estragon
– Artemisia annua – armoise annuelle
– Artemisia vulgaris – armoise commune
– Artemisiae absinthium – absinthe
– Arnica montana (Astéracées) – arnica
– Aspalathus linearis – rooibos, thé rouge
– Atropa belladonna – belladone
– Avena sativa – avoine cultivé

B
– Beta vulgaris – betterave rouge
– Betula pendula (Roth) – bouleau
– Borago officinalis – bourrache
– Brassica nigra – moutarde
– Brassica oleracea – chou
– Brassica rapa – Navet

C
– Calendula officinalis – calendula, souci (des jardins)
– Camellia sinensis Kuntze – Thé blanc, thé noir, thé vert
– Cananga odorata – ylang-ylang
– Cannabis sativa – cannabis
– Capsella bursa-pastoris – bourse-à-pasteur
– Capsicum frutescens – poivre de Cayenne
– Carica papaya – papaye
– Carum carvi – cumin
– Cassia angustifolia – séné
– Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don – pervenche de Madagascar
– Cedrus atlentica – cèdre de l’Atlas
– Centaurium erythraea – centaurée
– Centella asiatica – centella asiatica
– Cephalis ipecacuanha (ou acuminata), Carapichea ipecacuanha, Callicocca ipecacuanha Brot. ou Psychotria ipecacuanha (Brot.) Stokes – ipéca
– Cetraria islandicus – mousse d’Islande
– Chamaemelum nobile – camomille romaine
– Chelidonium majus – chélidoine
– Cichorium intybus – chicorée
– Cimicifuga racemosa – cimicifuga
– Cinnamomum camphora – camphrier
– Cinnamomum zeylanicum (verum) – cannelle
– Cinchona pubescens – quinquina
– Citrus aurantium – Oranger (fleurs d’)
– Citrus bergamia Risso & Poit. – bergamote (fruit du bergamotier)
– Citrus limon – citron
– Cocos nucifera – fruit du cocoyer
– Cola nitida, Cola acuminate – kola
– Coffea arabica, Coffea canephora – café
– Colchicum autumnale – colchique d’automne
– Commiphora molmol – myrrhe
– Coriandrum sativum – coriandre
– Crataegus laevigata, oxyacantha, monogyna – aubépine
– Crocus sativus – safran
– Cucurbita pepo – courge
– Cupressus sempervirens – cyprès
– Curcuma aromatica, Curcuma longa – curcuma
– Cymbopogon citratus Stapf – citronnelle
– Cynara scolymus – artichaut

D
– Datura stramonium – stramoine
– Daucus carota – carotte
– Digitalis purpurea – digitale
– Dioscorea spp – igname
– Drosera rotundifolia – droséra

E
– Echinacea purpurea – échinacée
– Elettaria cardamomum Maton – cardamome
– Eleutherococcus senticosus (Rupr. & Maxim.) Maxim – eleuthérocoque
– Elytrigia repens, Agropyron repens, Elymus repens – Chiendent
– Epilobium parviflorum – épilobe
– Equisetum arvense – prêle
– Erica cinerea – bruyère
– Erythroxylum coca Lam – coca
– Eschscholzia californica Cham., 1820 – pavot de Californie
– Eucalyptus globulus Labill – eucalyptus
– Euphrasia rostkoviana, Euphrasia officinalis – euphraise
– Euterpe oleracea Mart. – açaï

F
– Ficus carica – figue
– Filipendula ulmaria – reine-des-prés
– Foeniculum vulgare – fenouil
– Fragaria vesca – fraisier
– Fraxinus excelsior – frêne
– Fumaria officinalis – Fumeterre

G
– Gaultheria procumbens – Gaulthérie
– Gentiana lutea – gentiane jaune
– Geranium robertianum – géranium Robert
– Ginkgo biloba – ginkgo
– Glycine max – soja
– Glycyrrhiza glabra – réglisse

H
– Hamamelis virginana – hamamélis
– Harpagophytum procumbens (Burch.) ex Meisn., 1840 – harpagophytum
– Hedera helix – lierre
– Helichrysum arenarium, Helichrysum italicum – immortelle
– Hibiscus sabdariffa – hibiscus
– Hippophae rhamnoides – argousier
– Hoodia gordonii (Masson) Sweet ex Decne – hoodia
– Humulus lupulus – houblon
– Hydrastis canadensis – hydraste du Canada
– Hyoscyamus niger – jusquiame
– Hypericum perforatum – millepertuis
– Hyssopus officinalis – hysope

I
– Ilex guayusa
– Ilex paraguariensis A. St. Hil – maté
– Illicum verum – anis étoilé, badiane
– Inula helenium – aunée

J
– Jasminum officinale – jasmin
– Juniperus communis – genièvre

L
– Lactuca sativa – laitue sauvage
– Lactuca virosa – laitue vireuse
– Lamium album – lamier blanc
– Larix decidua – mélèze
– Lavandula angustifolia Mill – lavande
– Laurus nobilis – laurier
– Lawsonia inermis – henné
– Leontopodium alpinum – edelweiss
– Lepidium meyenii – maca
– Levisticum officinale W.D.J.Koc – livèche
– Lilium candidum – lis blanc
– Linum usitatissimum – lin
– Lycium chinense – goji
– Lycopersicon esculentum, Solanum lycopersicum – tomate

M
– Malpigbia punicifolia – acérola
– Malva sylvestris – mauve
– Marrubium vulgare – marrube
– Matricaria recutita Rauschert – camomille vraie
– Mauritia flexuosa Mart. – buriti
– Medicago sativa – luzerne
– Melaleuca alternifolia – arbre à thé
– Melaleuca quinquenervia – niaouli
– Melilotus officinalis – mélilot
– Melissa officinalis – mélisse
– Mentha x piperita – menthe poivrée
– Mentha spicata – menthe verte
– Mikania glomerata Spreng – guaco
– Moringa olifeira Lam – moringa
– Myristica fragans – muscade

N
– Nigella sativa – nigelle cultivée

O
– Ocimum basilicum – basilic
– Oenothera biennis – onagre
– Olea europaea – olivier
– Ononis spinosa – bugrane épineuse
– Opuntia ficus indica – nopal
– Origanum majorana – marjolaine
– Origanum vulgare – origan
– Orthosiphon aristatus – orthosiphon

P
– Panax quinquerfolium, Panax ginseng, Panax pseudoginseng – ginseng
– Panicum miliaceum – millet
– Papaver somniferum – pavot
– Papaver rhoeas – coquelicot
– Passiflora incarnata – passiflore
– Paullinia cupana – Guarana
– Pelargonium sidoides, Pelargonium reniforme – pelargonium
– Petasites hybridus – pétasite
– Petroselinum crispum, Petroselinum sativum – persil
– Peucedanum ostruthium – impératoire
– Peumus boldus Molina – boldo
– Physalis alkekengi – physalis alkekengi
– Picea abies – sapin, bourgeon de sapin
– Pimpinella anisum – anis ( vert)
– Pinus sylvestris – pin
– Piper methysticum Forst – kawa
– Piper nigrum – poivre noir
– Plantago afra, lantago ovata Forssk – psylli
– Plantago lanceolata – plantain lancéolé
– Pogostemon cablin (Pogostemon patchouly Pellet) – Patchouli
– Potentilla erecta – potentille tormentille
– Primula elatior – primevère
– Prunus avium (Prunus cerasus) – cerise
– Prunus domestica – prune
– Prunus dulcis – amande
– Pulmonaria officinalis – pulmonaire
– Punica granatum – grenade

Q
– Quercus robur, Quercus petraea, Quercus pubescens – chêne

R
– Ranunculus ficaria – ficaire
– Raphanus sativus – radis noir
– Rhamnus frangula (=Frangula alnus) – bourdaine
– Rhamnus purshiana – cascara, cascara sagrada
– Rheum palmatum L., Rheum officinale – rhubarbe
– Rhodiola rosea – rhodiola
– Ribes nigrum – cassis
– Ricinus communis – ricin
– Rosa canina – cynorhodon
– Rosa gallica, Rosa gallica “officinalis” – rose, rose de Provins
– Rosmarini officinalis – romarin
– Rubus fruticosus – ronces
– Rubus idaeus – framboise
– Ruscus aculeatus – Fragon épineux
– Ruta graveolens – rue des jardins

S
– Salix alba – saule
– Salvia fruticosa Mill., Salvia triloba – sauge trilobée
– Salvia hispanica – chia
– Salvia officinalis – sauge
– Salvia rosmarinus – romarin
– Sambucus nigra – sureau
– Saponaria officinalis – saponaire
– Satureja montana – Sarriette des montagnes
– Serenoa repens – palmier nain, sabal
– Silybum marianum Gaertn – chardon Marie
– Solanum tuberosum – pomme de terre
– Solidago virgaurea – verge d’or
– Sorbus aucuparia – sorbier
– Stevia rebaudiana – stévia
– Symphytum officinale – consoude
– Syzygium aromaticum – girofle

T
– Tabebuia impetiginosa – lapacho
– Tanacetum parthenium Sch.Bip., 1844 – grande camomille
– Taraxacum officinale – pissenlit
– Taxus baccata – If
– Theobroma cacao – cacao
– Thymus serpyllum – thym serpolet
– Thymus vulgaris – thym
– Tiliae platyphyllos, Tilia cordata – tilleul
– Tribu des Bambusea – bambou
– Trifolium pratense – trèfle rouge
– Trigonnella foenum-graecum – fenugrec
– Triticum sativum – germes de blé
– Tropaeolum majus – capucine
– Tsuga Canadensis, Abiétacées – pruche
– Tussilago farfara – tussilage

U
– Ulmus campetris – orme
– Uncaria tomentosa – uncaria
– Urtica dioica, Urtica urens – ortie

V
– Vaccinum macrocarpon – canneberge
– Vaccinum myrtillus – myrtille
– Vaccinium vitis-idaea – airelles rouges
– Valeriana officinalis – valériane
– Vanilla planifolia – vanilla
– Verbena officinalis – verveine officinale
– Verbasci phlomoides, Verbascum densiflorum, Verbascum thapsus – bouillon blanc
– Vinca minor – petite pervenche
– Viola tricolor – pensée sauvage
– Vitellaria paradoxa Gaertner – karité
– Vitex agnus castus – gattilier
– Vitis vinifera – vigne rouge

W
– Withania somnifera – ashwagandha

Z
– Zea mays – maïs
– Zingiber officinalis Roscoe – gingembre

Dernière mise à jour de la page :
06.03.2024