| Study title | Effects of flaxseed supplementation on functional constipation and quality of life in a Chinese population: a randomized tria |
|---|---|
| Publication year | 2020 |
| Authors | Jianqin Sun, Huijing Bai, Jianxia Ma, Ruiyu Zhang, Hua Xie, Yanmei Zhang, Mingquan Guo, Jianfeng Yao |
| DOI | 10.6133/apjcn.202003_29(1).0009 |
| PubMed ID | N/A |
| Study design |
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| Number of participants | 104 |
| Population | Chinese adults diagnosed with chronic functional constipation according to the Rome IV criteria. |
| Intervention | Flaxseed supplementation (50 g/day). |
| Comparator | Lactulose |
| Duration | 4 weeks |
| Health claim | Flaxseed supplementation improves symptoms of chronic functional constipation and quality of life. |
| Outcome measured | Stool frequency, stool consistency, constipation symptom score, symptom remission, and quality of life. |
| Main result | Flaxseed significantly improved bowel movement frequency, stool consistency, constipation symptoms, and quality of life. Its efficacy was comparable or superior to lactulose for several outcomes, with good tolerability. |
| Risk of bias | Moderate. Randomized trial with an active comparator, but no clear description of allocation concealment or blinding, relatively small sample size, and short follow-up (4 weeks). |
| Funding | Supported by the Shanghai Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission (reported in the article). |
| Citation | Sun J, Bai H, Ma J, Zhang R, Xie H, Zhang Y, Guo M, Yao J. Effects of flaxseed supplementation on functional constipation and quality of life in a Chinese population: a randomized trial. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2020;29(1):61-67. doi:10.6133/apjcn.202003_29(1).0009. |